Frederick Ouseley
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Frederick Ouseley (1825-1889)

Photo above: Sir Frederick Arthur Gore Ouseley. (1825-1889)

 

 

 

Left: Crest of St. Michael's College
(Collegium Sancti Michaelis)

     

TRANSCRIPTION

                        June 24, 1865

My dear Wood1,
    
If I were you, I would
put the Basses Eastward
otherwise they will be heard
so loudly from the nave that the
trebles will be inaudible. 
      When are you coming to see
us here?
     Yours very truly,
Frederick A. Gore Ouseley

NOTES:
1) Wood has not been identified. A colleague or former student, perhaps? From his final comment ("When are you coming to see us here?"), the note Ouseley is responding to sounds as if from someone relatively distant, perhaps London, and not from anyone living at St. Michael's or its environs. The two other Wood's on this website, Charles Wood (1866-1926) and Thomas Wood (1892-1950)--neither related--are eliminated since both were born after 1865.

 

ABOUT  THE   COMPOSER

Frederick Arthur Gore Ouseley was born August 12, 1825 in London to an English aristocratic family. His father, SIr Gore Ouseley served as ambassador to Persia. Frederick was well educated having attended Oxford University and earning 3 degrees (B.A., 1846; M.A., 1849 and D.Mus., 1854). His choice of a career probably made his family gasp with consternation.  He was ordained into the Church of England in 1849 serving first as assistant curate of St. Barnabas in Pimlico. He found immense joy in channeling part of his and his family’s fortune into church music in various ways. He began his philanthropy by funding a new organ for St. Barnabas and supporting its choir financially. Sadly, controversy, referred to by Grove's 6th, Vol. 14, pg. 30, as the "no-popery riots of 1850," arose at that church and Ouseley left, but not before providing a grant to fund the continued training of the choir. He later (1855) became a professor of music at Oxford where he succeeded Sir Henry Bishop.

 The St. Barnabas episode provided Ouseley with a quest and his life’s challenge. He founded a college for training choir. St. Michael’s College was consecrated September 29, 1856. The goal of St. Michael’s was to “promise a course of training, and to form a model, for the daily choral services of the Church in these realms, and, for the furtherance of this object, to receive, educate and train boys in religious, secular and musical knowledge” (source: (http://www.smcsociety.co.uk/thecollege.htm).

The church and college buildings he raised were located on some remote property he purchased near Tenbury, on the border between Shropshire, Herefordshire and Worcestershire. He was the Vicar of the new parish. He also at the time was professor of music at Oxford, and Precentor of Hereford Cathedral. Ouseley had known Mendelssohn and Elvey, and employed John Stainer (“God So Loved the World”) as organist at St. Michael’s. St. Michael's College was forced to permanently close in 1985. A book by Watkins Shaw has been written about Ouseley and St. Michael’s College.

 As Warden of St. Michael's College and Vicar of St. Michael's Parish Church, Ouseley began an obsession for accumulating antiquarian music and books. As a result, he amassed an extraordinary collection of 3,000 books. Ouseley died in Hereford on April 6, 1889. Ouseley also composed a large body of now mostly forgotten anthems, canticle settings, etc. A list of Ouseley’s works and editions includes:

    O Saviour of the world
From the rising of the Sun
How Goodly are the tents
Service in F
The Martyrdom of St.Polycarp
Five full services and Nineteen Anthems in Ouseley's Cathedral Music (1853)
Eight other services, including C and F with 8 parts
Two evening services, Bb and Eb
Two Te Deums, D and F
Gloria (D)
Thirteen Anthems for certain seasons and festivals (1861-1866)
Forty-three other anthems
Forty-two single and fifteen double chants
Forty-two Hymn tunes
Four hymn settings
Four Christmas Carols
Final Amen (1889)

 (Source of works list: http://www.geocities.com/vienna/2820/othe.html)

REV. 08/24/2006

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