Ernest Guiraud
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Ernest Guiraud (1837 - 1892)

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TRANSCRIPTION

                                    Paris, 11.7/88

        Mon cher Halévy1
Je reçois à propos de la prochaine 
reprise des Pêcheurs de perles2, des visites
et des lettres de Mme Simonnet3 de l’Opéra
comique et des demandes de rendez-vous
de Paravey4. J’avoue ne pas très bien comprendre
ce dont il s’agit, les études
de l’ouvrage n’étant pas encore commencées,
et je m’imagine, peut-être à tort, que cette
insistance est due à quelque chose que
j’ignore, et que vous pourriez m’apprendre.

Je crois donc utile de vous écrire à ce
sujet, en vous priant de vouloir bien me
renseigner le plus tôt possible, afin que je sache
quelle doit être mon attitude vis à vis de
Paravey et de Mme Simonnet.

        À vous de tout cœur,

         Ernest Guiraud
         21 Rue[?] Pigalle

(Side text)

À la demande de Paravey, j’ai entendu Mme Eams5.
Jolie voix, jolie femme, peut devenir sujet distingué,
mais encore bien écolière et insuffisante pour
le moment à mon avis.
 

TRANSLATION

                      Paris,   July 11, 18880

 

Dear Halévy1,

 

I have received, concerning the revival of "Les
Pêcheurs de perles"2, visits and letters from
Mrs. Simonnet3 of the Opéra comiqué and requests
for a meeting from Paravey4. I must admit I don’t
fully understand what this is all about, since the
study of the work has yet to be started. I imagine,
maybe erroneously, that their insistence is due to
something I am not aware of and that you could
tell me [what it is]. I therefore feel obligated to
write you about this and urge you to inform me
as soon as possible, so that I can know what
attitude to adopt toward Paravey and Mrs. Simonnet.

 

(Side Text)

 

As requested by Mr. Paravey, I heard Mme Eams.5
[She has a] Pleasant voice, [and] she’s attractive,
[and she] could become distinguished [someday],
but in my opinion [she’s] too schoolgirl-like and [frankly]
insufficient for now.

 

Yours very truly,

 

Ernest Guiraud
21 Rue[?] Pigalle

 

NOTES:

0) July 11, 1888 was a Wednesday
1) Ludovic Halévy (1834-1908), nephew of composer Fromental Halévy, was
an influential librettist in Paris
2) Pêcheurs de perles -- The Pearl Fishers (1863), an opera  by Georges Bizet
3) Simonnet -- Probably Cécile Simonnet (b. 1865), French soprano.  Debut Monte 
    Carlo (1885). Sang roles in Marie d'un jour, Le Signal (1886), Proserpine (1887), 
    Dante
(1890), Le Rêve (1891).

4) Paravey was director of the Paris Opéra-Comiqué from 1887-1891.  Paravey took 
   over the management following the  tragic razing of the Salle Favart Theatre on 
   May 25, 1887. The director at the time was Léon Carvalho (1825-1897). Carvalho was
blamed for the fire. He was arrested, fined 200 francs, and jailed for 6 months. Carvalho
appealed and was acquitted. He was reinstated as director in 1891. (Irvine, Demar, Massenet: A Chronicle of His Life and Times, (Portland:1994) p.152
5)  Eams -- Possibly Emma Eames (1865-1952), Soprano.

 ABOUT THE COMPOSER:

Ernest Guiraud (1837 - 1892)  was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, in 1837. His father, Jean-Baptiste-Louis Guiraud won the Prix de Rome in 1827 in competition with Berlioz.   In 1852, Guiraud went to Paris and  studied with opera composer Fromental Halévy. Seven years later, in 1859, Guiraud won the Prix de Rome for his cantata Bajazet et le joueur de flûte. Other operas were:

Le roi David (juvenalia; 1852)
Sylvia
(1864)
En prison (1869
Le Kobold (1870)
Madame Turlupin (1872)
Piccolino (1876)
La Galante Aventure (1882)

In November 1876 he became professor of harmony and accompaniment at the Paris Conservatory. In 1880, he was made professor of advanced composition. He never returned to America after the performance of Le roi David . At his death, in 1892,  he was working on his last opera, Fredegonde, which was finally completed  Camille Saint-Saens in 1895. It was scored by Paul Dukas. Both Saint-Saens , Dukas, and Claude Debussy were his students at the Paris Conservatory.  In addition to his own compositions, Guiraud wrote recitatives for Bizet's Carmen: arranged the second suite from Bizet's L’Arlésienne; and  revised the opera, Les Contes d’Hoffman, left unfinished by Offenbach.

REV: 3/03/2004

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